There is currently no clinically available MRI method capable of monitoring chronic, systemic inflammation in the central nervous system as a confirmatory biomarker. Chemical exchange saturation transfer (CEST) is a novel MR technique sensitive to low concentration, exchangeable mobile solutes. Amide proton transfer (APT) CEST provides information about concentration of proteins/peptides with amide backbones. Our results show that APT CEST of CSF in the spinal cord demonstrates significant changes when compared between the control and MS cohort.
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