Oscillating gradient diffusion MRI enables diffusion measurement at short diffusion-time (td), but it is challenging on the clinical system. Here we proposed an inversion-recovery prepared 3D oscillating gradient (IR-OGprep-GRASE) sequence to improve td–dependency measurements in the human brain. The result indicated that in brain regions that are possibly contaminated by CSF signals, such as the hippocampus, td-dependent ADC changes were not evident with OGprep-GRASE but can be recovered by adding the IR module. With IR-OGprep-GRASE, we identified different td-dependent patterns between the gray and white matter, as well as between the head, body, and tail of hippocampus.
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