The g-ratio quantifies the relative thickness of the myelin sheath and can be estimated from myelin volume fraction (MVF) and axonal volume fraction (AVF) maps. The best MRI methods for deriving these metrics are still under investigation. This study examines the use of inhomogeneous magnetization transfer (ihMTsat) along with other myelin-sensitive metrics, and diffusion MRI with b-tensor encoding for calculating the g-ratio in a marmoset brain. We find that while the different myelin-sensitive metrics and diffusion microstructural models produce different MVF and AVF maps, the g-ratio values follow similar trends across the white matter.
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