Multi-component quantitative T2 mapping can provide a range of valuable, in-vivo biomarkers, but is limited by lengthy acquisition times. Here we introduce multi-component quantitative T2 shuffling, a subspace-constrained CS method for reconstructing highly under-sampled multi-component relaxation mapping data using principal components of a temporal basis. We demonstrated reconstruction of myelin water imaging data with simulated under-sampling acceleration factors of ~20-30, which could provide accurate images, higher resolution and fit-to-noise ratios, and improved metric maps in a fraction of the acquisition time.
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