Transpulmonary lactate gradient is strongly correlated with the severity of lung injury and inflammation in ARDS patients. Hyperpolarized [1-13C] pyruvate MRI allows us to quantitatively study altered pyruvate-to-lactate conversion in cancerous and inflamed tissues. We sought to demonstrate the translational potential of this technology for pulmonary metabolic imaging in humans. We performed [1-13C] pyruvate lung MRI in an experimental model of aspiration pneumonitis in pigs, demonstrating this technology’s capacity to detect changes in pulmonary anaerobic metabolism after inflammatory injury in larger species.
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