Despite the demonstrated sensitivity of
hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI biomarkers to pulmonary disease onset,
progression and treatment response, comparison of findings across sites is
challenging as acquisition protocols and procedures are not standardized. To better understand the agreement of
hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI ventilation across different clinical
sites, severe asthmatics underwent 129Xe
MRI at two sites within 24 hours. 129Xe
MRI ventilation defect percent was significantly correlated between sites
despite inter-site differences in 129Xe polarization, 129Xe
volume, gas mixture composition and signal-to-noise ratio. These findings have important implications when
generalizing 129Xe MRI data collected at different sites and
undertaking multicenter studies.
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