This study evaluates biochemical markers in a rat model of acute ischemia at 21.1 T following administration of human mesenchymal stem cells dissociated (d-hMSC) from 3D aggregates utilizing sodium (23Na) chemical shift imaging (CSI) and relaxation-enhanced MRS. High field 1H MRS provides sensitive longitudinal metabolic mapping of biological markers including lactate, NAA, creatine and choline in response to cellular treatment. Evaluation of 23Na CSI provides insight into cerebral ionic homeostasis and tissue recovery following acute neurodegeneration by tracking ischemic lesion volumetrics.
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