We explored the feasibility of 7 Tesla quantitative MRI for quantifying fat fraction and muscle volume of individual extraocular muscles in myasthenia gravis (MG) and Graves’ orbitopathy (GO) patients and healthy controls. The Dixon scans show a high reproducibility for individual extraocular muscles. The fat fractions are higher in MG and GO patients than in healthy controls. Quantitative MRI of individual extraocular muscles may provide a first step to understand the pathophysiology and pattern of muscle involvement of the eyes in MG and GO patients.
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