Patients with anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury have a high risk of development of early post-traumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) even after ACL reconstruction. The aim of this study was to investigate the risk factors that may predict the longitudinal cartilage degeneration by using MR T1ρ/T2 imaging. The first 6-month changes of T1ρ/T2 values of the cartilage and anterior horn of medial meniscus significantly correlated with the 3-year cartilage degenerative change after ACL reconstruction. And also, T2 values of the posterior horn of medial meniscus prior to surgery significantly correlated with the cartilage degeneration of anterior medial tibia 3-year after the reconstruction.
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