A recently developed ring-shaped PET scanner dedicated for breast (dbPET) provides high-resolution 3D images of a breast. We investigated the correlation between dbPET with 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose and dynamic contrast MRI (DCE-MRI) findings in respect to breast background parenchyma and mass-forming breast cancers. Background parenchymal uptake on dbPET was not associated with background parenchymal enhancement on DCE-MRI. Tumor appearance on dbPET was similar to that on DCE-MRI in majority of cases, suggesting improved spatial resolution of dbPET as well as its feasibility for the use of the combined image analysis with DCE-MRI aiming at functional and structural assessment of primary breast tumors.
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