Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a genetic blood disorder with a high prevalence of cerebral vasculopathy and stroke. Arterial Transit Time (ATT) refers to the time it takes blood to flow from the labeling plane, to the vascular imaging compartment and reflects cerebrovascular impairment in SCD. We used pseudo continuous arterial spin labeling to measure ATT with flow encoding arterial spin tagging technique in patients with SCD and ethnicity matched, healthy controls. Our findings demonstrated sensitivity of ATT to vasculopathy.
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