Dynamic 31P-MRSI serves as a non-invasive tool to assess mitochondrial oxidative capacity in skeletal muscle during ischemia-reperfusion or exercise-recovery. However, 31P-MRSI with high spatial resolution requires long acquisition times which render dynamic measurements impractical. In this study, we adapted a recently proposed low-rank tensor-based method for high-resolution dynamic 31P-MRSI in preclinical studies. We present results from an in vivo ischemia-reperfusion experiment on a rat hindlimb with 15 s nominal temporal resolution and 0.75×0.75×1.6 mm3 nominal spatial resolution, demonstrating the potential of the method for assessing mitochondrial function in different muscle types in small animal models.
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