Robert Trampel1, Robin Martin Heidemann1,
Robert Turner1
1Max Planck Institute for Human
Cognitive and Brain Sciences, Leipzig, Germany
Specific
absorption rate (SAR) is a serious problem at high field strengths,
especially for sequences such as Turbo Spin-Echo (TSE). For a given desired
tissue contrast, SAR reduction can provide either faster imaging or greater
spatial coverage per unit time. By omitting most of the refocusing pulses of
TSE, and replacing them with segmented EPI readouts, GRASE
(Gradient-and-Spin-Echo) incurs much less SAR. Careful comparison of TSE and
GRASE images at 7 T showed very similar SNR and contrast. The very slight
decrease in GRASE image quality is balanced by a significant reduction in
scan time (x 1/3) or increase in spatial coverage (x 3) as compared with TSE.