Xiaoyan Pan1, Martin Wilson1,
1School of Cancer Sciences, University
of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United Kingdom; 2Histology,
Birmingham Children's Hospital NHS, Birmingham, West Midlands, United
Kingdom; 3School of Electronic, Electrical and Computer
Engineering, University of Birmingham, Birmingham, West Midlands, United
Kingdom; 4Radiology, Dartmouth College, Dartmouth, NH, United
States; 5Oncology, Birmingham Children's Hospital NHS, Birmingham,
West Midlands, United Kingdom
Lipid
droplets (LDs) have been associated with several important cellular
processes. Previous NMR studies of extracted lipids have been performed on
whole cells, which are dominated by membrane lipids. In this study, density-gradient
ultracentrifugation was used to isolate LDs from other sub-cellular
structures. 1H NMR was performed on whole cells, whole cell extracts and
isolated LDs. An excellent agreement was observed between the lipid
resonances present in the whole cell and isolated LD spectra supporting the
claim that NMR-visible lipids originate from LDs. Spectra of the isolated LDs and whole cell
extracts revealed differences between the ratio of cholesteryl compounds.