Tobias Kober1,2, Cristina Granziera3,4,
Delphine Ribes1,2, Patrick Browaeys5, Myriam Schluep6,
Katrin Wohlfarth7, Reto Meuli5, Gunnar Krueger2
1Laboratory for functional and
metabolic imaging, Ecole Polytechnique Fdrale de Lausanne, Lausanne,
Switzerland; 2Advanced Clinical Imaging Technology, Siemens Suisse
SA - CIBM, Lausanne, Switzerland; 3Department of Neurology,
Hpitaux Universitaires de Genve, Lausanne, Switzerland; 4Brain
and Mind Institute, Ecole Polytechnique Fdrale de Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland;
5Department of Radiology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire
Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland; 6Department of Neurology, Centre
Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois, Lausanne, Switzerland; 7H IM MR
PLM AW Neurology, Siemens AG, Erlangen, Germany
Detection
and radiological characterisation of multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions is an
essential part both of clinical diagnosis and MS research. Ten early-stage MS
patients and ten controls were included in this study aiming at (i) comparing
five different high-resolution imaging sequences (FLAIR, MP-RAGE, DIR, SPACE,
MP2RAGE) and (ii) quantifying T1 relaxation times of lesions with respect to
their location in the brain. Results suggest that the DIR sequence is the
most sensitive for total lesion count, followed by the MP2RAGE. Confirming
previous studies, T1 relaxation times were found to be overall prolonged.