Shawn Tan1, Nicole Keong2, Ady Thien2, HuiHua Li1, Helmut Rumpel1, EK Tan2, and Ling Chan1
Postural instability gait disorder (PIGD) is
associated with predominant gait dysfunction compared to typical tremor
dominant Parkinson’s disease (PD). We evaluated the periventricular
longitudinal neural tracts in PIGD using DTI compared to PD and controls, and
examined their clinical correlates. We showed for the first time that these
neural tracts are more affected in PIGD than PD or HC, and their DTI measures correlate
with clinical gait severity. It has been postulated that disconnection of motor
networks served by these tracts linking brain regions involved in executive
function and visuoperception with those involved in gait control leads to gait
decline.