Christina Andica1, Akifumi Hagiwara1,2, Misaki Nakazawa1,3, Masaaki Hori1, Saori Shiota1, Mariko Yoshida1, Kanako Sato1, Yuko Takahashi1, Kanako Kumamaru1, Michimasa Suzuki1, Atsushi Nakanishi1, Kouhei Tsuruta1,3, Ryo Ueda1,3, and Shigeki Aoki1
1Department of Radiology, Juntendo University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan, 2Department of Radiology, Graduate School of Medicine, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan, 3Department of Radiological Sciences, Graduate School of Human Health Sciences, Tokyo Metropolitan University, Tokyo, Japan
Synthetic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)
is a technique which can be used to synthesize contrast-weighted images based
on quantification of the longitudinal T1 relaxation, the transverse T2
relaxation, the proton density (PD), and the amplitude of the local radio
frequency B1 field. Synthetic MRI images were useful in the evaluation of brain
disorders. With Synthetic MRI, echo time (TE), repetition time (TR), and
inversion time (TI) of the contrast-weighted image can be freely adjusted
retrospectively to optimize image quality. Limitation of synthetic MRI is the
partial volume effect.