Virendra R Mishra1, Karthik Sreenivasan1, Xiaowei Zhuang1, Zhengshi Yang1, Sarah Banks1, Dietmar Cordes1, and Charles Bernick1
The professional fighters brain health study (PFBHS) is a
longitudinal study of active professional fighters with age-matched healthy
controls using multimodal MRI methods. Using ASL-MRI, we report for the first
time that cerebral blood flow (CBF) is significantly lower in boxers and mixed-martial-arts
fighters (MMA) than age-matched healthy controls. Most of the clusters were
located in the fronto-temporal lobe, cerebellum and thalamus. No significant
difference in perfusion between boxers and MMA suggests that type of combat
sports have an indiscernible effect on CBF, further suggesting that perfusion
may not account for different patterns of cognitive decline observed later in the
life of these athletes.