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Abstract #0188

Impact of the Connective Tissue Matrix in the Myocardium on the Restriction of Water Revealed with Diffusion Tensor MRI of a Decellularized Human Heart

Choukri Mekkaoui 1 , Marcel P Jackowski 2 , Sava Sakadzic 3 , Christian T Stoeck 4 , Timothy G Reese 3 , Sebastian Kozerke 5 , Harald C Ott 6 , and David E Sosnovik 7

1 Harvard Medical School - Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, MA, United States, 2 Department of Computer Science, Institute of Mathematics and Statistics, University of So Paulo, So Paulo, Brazil, 3 Athinoula A Martinos center for Biomedical imaging, Boston, United States, 4 Institute for Biomedical Engineering, University and ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 5 University and ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland, 6 Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, United States, 7 Harvard Medical School - Massachusetts General Hospital, Boston, United States

The myocardium consists of a branching network of muscle fibers and a supporting network of connective tissue fibers, whose relative contributions to diffusion restriction remain unknown. We performed high-resolution DTI and two-photon microscopy of a decellularized human heart and compared the findings with normal human hearts and patients with recent myocardial infarction. Diffusion in the decellularized heart was minimally restricted, despite a fairly dense, ordered and anisotropic collagen network. Diffusion restriction in the myocardium thus reflects its cellular components with little impact from the connective tissue network at commonly-used b-values.

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