Water polo players and synchronized swimmers have been found to have an increased prevalence of femoroacetabular impingement morphology compared to the general population. In this study, we used quantitative MRI to identify regional patterns in the composition of hip cartilage of Division 1 female water polo players and synchronized swimmers. Variations in T2 relaxation times showed regional hip cartilage differences between the water polo players and synchronized swimmers and within the sub-regions of the synchronized swimmer’s hip cartilage. This study suggests that microstructural differences are present in the various regions of these athletes’ hip cartilage.
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