The olfactory system is one of the major sensory systems and has been often linked to numerous non-olfactory regions pivotal for sensory perception and higher-order cognition. However, the extent of where olfactory signals are distributed brain-wide remains poorly described. By optogenetically stimulating the excitatory projection neurons in olfactory bulb (OB), we interrogated the brain-wide functional organization of the olfactory system using fMRI. We revealed that OB neural activity propagated to regions that are associated with higher-order cognition, reward-related behaviors and multisensory processing.
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