Conventional fMRI studies, carried out with the gold-standard echo-planar imaging (EPI), are confounded by the deleterious effects of the sequence’s limitation – its sensitivity to magnetic field inhomogeneities and high acoustic noise. The properties of short acquisition delay sequences, that also have minimal incrementing of gradients during spatial encoding, such as MB-SWIFT and ZTE, render them resistant to the aforementioned confounding factors. We study the feasibility of using ZTE to detect functional activations with endogenous contrast using a simple rat forepaw electrical stimulation paradigm. We show that ZTE-fMRI has a 67% greater sensitivity than the gold-standard BOLD-weighted EPI.
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