Myelin water fraction (MWF) values were obtained by an artificial neural network (ANN-MWF) and complex model fitting (CF-MWF) with 3D multi-echo gradient-echo (mGRE) signal. Linear regression test showed high correlation between ANN-MWF and CF-MWF values (R2 = 0.802, p < .001). Bland-Altman plot showed higher ANN-MWF values compared to CF-MWF values in the areas with high MWF values. The ANN-MWF values in the white matter showed a high association with age (R2 = 0.821, p =.005).
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