Using the anatomical priors in PET image reconstruction by exploiting the correlation between similar voxels in addition to the correlation between neighboring voxels to control noise, will improve the image quality and resolution. However, motion can degrade the outcome if they anatomical priors are not perfectly registered with PET images. Here we have combined PET image reconstruction with anatomical priors and rigid motion correction for PET/MR brain images to address this. The results show improved image resolution in addition to higher signal-to-noise ratio.
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