We sought to understand the implications of slice and phase acceleration factors on diffusion MRI (dMRI) data quality. As part of an on-going study about the impact of acceleration on dMRI quality, reconstruction, and data analysis, we acquired data from young and old, healthy subjects as well as mild cognitive impairment (MCI) subjects. From our study results, we found that there appears to be a trade-off between SNR loss due to higher acceleration and SNR gain from reducing the impact/magnitude of motion. Future studies should examine how the costs and benefits of acceleration impact diffusion metrics, tractography, and reproducibility.
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