Partial least squares (PLS) methods enable identification of multimodal patterns of latent associations between neuroimaging, cognitive, functional and clinical measures. Here, we propose a multiblock PLS correlation (MB-PLS-C) technique to enable covariate representation in the latent space and an interpretation framework to assess results from PLS-C analyses in clinical contexts. We investigate latent structure-cognition patterns in a multivariate dataset of individuals with treatment-resistant schizophrenia and healthy controls using the proposed MB-PLS-C method, and compare with standard PLS-C with and without covariate adjustment through residualization.
This abstract and the presentation materials are available to members only; a login is required.