In this work, we developed and evaluated a rapid (4-5 heartbeats) myocardial T1 mapping approach by estimating voxel-wise T1 values from one look-locker (LL) experiment of MOLLI sequence using a fully-connected neural network (MyoMapNet). MyoMapNet consists of 5 hidden layers that map the input 4-5 T1-weighted samplings and their inversion times into T1 values. MyoMapNet was trained and evaluated on a large dataset of native MOLLI-5(3)3 T1 in 717 subjects and post-contrast MOLLI-4(1)3(1)2 in 535 subjects. MyoMapNet showed similar T1 estimations to MOLLI-5(3)3 and MOLLI-4(1)3(1)2 T1 (mean difference=1±17ms, and -3±18ms, respectively, p-value >0.1 for both).
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