Breast cancer is the second most common cancer among women. Breast tissue has a variety of structural features leading to different tissue properties which are collectively linked to the pathologic state of the breast lesions. In this study we demonstrate a hybrid DWI approach for simultaneous assessment of tissue cellularity, vascularity, and heterogeneity (DISMANTLE) based on intravoxel incoherent motion (IVIM) and continuous-time random walk (CTRW) diffusion models. Our results have shown that DISMANTLE improved the differentiation among benign and malignant breast lesions compared to the classical implementation of either IVIM or CTRW model.
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