Disruption to white matter pathways is an important contributor to the pathogenesis of cerebral palsy but fail to delineate white matter tracts with lesions precisely with conventional magnetic resonance imaging. Fixel-based analysis, which has recently emerged as a useful fiber-specific tool for examining white matter structure, was used in this study. Reductions of fixel-based metrics in patients with cerebral palsy are represented in the corpus callosum, superior/posterior thalamic radiation, optic radiation, superior longitudinal fasciculus, and cingulum with corresponding direction of fiber tract. By using fixel-based analysis, this study described the white matter differences during development in patients with cerebral palsy.
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