Diabetic neuropathy (DN) is one of the most severe complications of Diabetes mellitus. This study sought to investigate potential correlations between high sensitivity Troponin T (hsTNT) assays and peripheral nerve fractional anisotropy (FA) in diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) in 51 patients with diabetes. We found negative correlations of hsTNT with the sciatic nerve's FA (r=-0.52;p<0.001) and sural, tibial, and peroneal nerve conduction velocities (0.65,p<0.001; r=-0.44,p=0.002, and r=-0.42,p=0.003, respectively). Our results indicate that hsTNT is a potential marker for microangiopathy-related nerve damage in diabetic neuropathy.
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