To compare the performance of separating cardiac- and respiratory-driven intracranial CSF motions under free breathing with Stockwell transform (ST), real time phase contrast imaging based on echo planar imaging (EPI-PC) and steady state free precession (SSFP-PC) were compared. In 3 healthy volunteers, 3 patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH), and 2 patients with Chiari malformation, both PC schemes yielded almost the same image quality, although EPI-PC had relatively higher frame rate than SSFP-PC. These preliminary results indicated that both techniques in conjunction with ST will be useful to seize the CSF motions under free breathing.
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