In this study, we demonstrated the ability of 4D-S-PACK (4D-MRA based on superselective pCASL with CENTRA-keyhole and view-sharing) to visualize intracranial DAVFs. 4D-S-PACK enables a time-resolved and vessel-selective angiography within 5 minutes without a use of contrast agents. It was shown that good vessel selectivity for the internal and external carotid arteries was achieved with 4D-S-PACK. 4D-S-PACK enabled accurate identification of feeding arteries. Although the superselective labelling in 4D-S-PACK caused a slight reduction in CNR, compared to full labelling in 4D-PACK, this was acceptable since visualization was well preserved. 4D-PACK can be a non-invasive clinical tool for assessing intracranial DAVFs.
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