AIFDCE has been known to be sensitive to noise, because of the relatively weak T1 contrast-enhanced MR signal intensity (SI) compared to the T2* SI of DSC-MRI, leading to PK parameters – Ktrans, Ve, and Vp – with low reliability. In this study, we developed a neural network model generating an AIF similar to the AIF obtained from DSC-MRI – AIFgenerated DSC – and demonstrated that the accuracy and reliability of Ktrans and Ve derived from AIFgenerated DSC can be improved compared to those from AIFDCE without obtaining DSC-MRI, not leading to an additional deposition of gadolinium in the brain.
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