Xiao Luo1, Kaicheng Li1, Qingze Zeng1, Peiyu Huang1, Yong Zhang2, and Minming Zhang1
The APOE ε4 allele
is the most reliable genetic risk factor for developing sporadic AD. Based on Granger causality analysis (GCA), we analyzed
the APOE ε4-related effects on whole-brain directional connectivity in healthy
elderly populations, by setting connected node located in anterior and
posterior default mode network (DMN). We found that APOE ε4 carriers had reduced
effective connectivity (EC) from the PCC to the anterior and posterior DMN
subsystems; additionally, the carriers had increased EC from the parietal
cortex to the anterior DMN subsystem. Second, the correlation analyses
indicated the decreased EC in the carriers might result from neurofibrillary
changes.