The purpose of our prospective study was to assess the diagnostic value of liver and spleen T1 for diagnosis of portal hypertension based on hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) in patients with chronic liver disease. We found that mean and median liver T1 were significantly elevated in patients with clinically significant portal hypertension versus those without clinically significant portal hypertension. We conclude that liver T1 is potentially sensitive to parenchymal changes associated with portal hypertension, to be confirmed in a larger number of patients.
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