Differentiating sinonasal mucosal melanoma (SNMM) from
sinonasal lymphoma before surgery is important. However, it is a challenge to
perform preoperative diagnosis through either histological biopsy or
conventional MRI. In this study, an MRI-based individualized 3D nomogram
through radiomics was constructed, and its value was explored in the differentiation
between the two entities. The nomogram shows satisfactory efficiency in the
diagnosis, and its performance was better than that of human radiologists. This
study demonstrates that noninvasive MRI-based radiomics could be helpful in the
preoperative differentiation of SNMM from sinonasal lymphoma.
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