MRF enables rapid collection of multiple tissue properties simultaneously. For clinical applications, the T1 and T2 values must be repeatable over time and on different MRI scanners so that any observed relaxivity difference can be assumed to be due to differences in physiology rather than scanner instability, differences in pulse sequence or map reconstruction implementations. This study evaluated multicenter repeatability and reproducibility of T1 and T2 estimates of MRF in the ISMRM/NIST MRI system phantom and normal prostate regions in patients. The intra-scanner variation was less than 2% for MRF T1 and 4.7% for T2 within the biological range.
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