In this work, the correlation between longitudinal relaxation time (T1), alveolar partial pressure and ventilation-perfusion ratio (V/Q) of an inhaled fluorinated gas is used to compute quantitative V/Q maps of the human lung. The trapping of inert Perfluoropropane (C3F8) in poorly ventilated regions of the lung (low V/Q) leads to an increase of its alveolar partial pressure which is detectable as an increase of T1 in 19F MR Imaging. Here, V/Q maps of three patients with Chronic Obstructed Pulmonary Disease (COPD) were calculated and compared to a V/Q map of a healthy volunteer.
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