We developed a single-shot dual-echo EPI-DTI sequence (Diffusion-Relaxation Matrix: DRM) that can simultaneously provide the diffusion tensor parameters and T2 values. The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical feasibility of DRM for the lumbar nerve roots in patients with low back pain. FA values were negatively correlated with each quantitative value. Prolongation of T2 values were observed in case of abnormally enlarged nerve roots. Therefore,simultaneous acquisition of diffusion tensor imaging and T2 map by using DRM technique might be able to evaluate the extent of nerve disorders more accurately.
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