Because the multiple Fast Field Echo (mFFE) is rich in contrast
manipulation, such as, in water-fat, susceptibility, conductivity, and
temperature imaging, it is well suited to guide the thermal treatment. In this
study, we sought to investigate the feasibility of the mFFE for monitoring and
guidance of HIFU treatment in ex-vivo swine tissue. To demonstrate this study,
we present the conductivity, temperature, and susceptibility mapping results. We
have shown that the mFFE is very useful for guidance and monitoring of the HIFU
treatment. Simultaneous temperature, conductivity, and susceptibility mapping
has been tried using the mFFE sequence and its utility has been shown in this
paper.