Clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and follow-up of multiple sclerosis recommends brain MR imaging with gadolinium based contrast agents. Our aim was to address concerns about the use of gadolinium, the risk of accumulation in the brain and propose changes to clinical guidelines published in 2016. Group consensus is that GBCA remain essential in the diagnostic evaluation of a patient suspected of having MS to demonstrate active inflammatory lesions. GBCA should be used judiciously, minimizing gadolinium exposure and dose when possible.
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