The purpose of this study is to investigate the feasibility of grading primary brain gliomas with inflow-based vascular-space-occupancy (iVASO) MRI. The iVASO MRI perfusion approach enables the quantitative analysis of physiological information of tumor without using exogenous contrast agent. The measured arteriolar cerebral blood volume (CBVa) showed a significant association with tumor grades as well as the capability to predict tumors grades. When exogenous contrast agent administration is difficult or contraindicated in certain patient populations, iVASO MRI may used as an option for the clinical management of brain tumors.
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