Crosslinked bovine serum albumin phantoms are used as tissue biexponential relaxation surrogates/mimics to investigate the potential of R1-based tissue-O2 quantification and to characterize the influence of physiologically relevant variations of temperature and protein concentration on such determinations. The relaxation-rate constant for the rapidly relaxing apparent water population is dominated by magnetization transfer and is insensitive pO2. The relaxation-rate constant for the slowly relaxing apparent water population is linearly related to pO2 and provides the basis for a possible MR-Oximetry protocol.
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