The specificity of MR based diagnosis of gliomas may be improved by O-(2-[18F]fluoroethyl)-L-tyrosine (FET) uptake measured with PET and metabolite changes obtained from simultaneously acquired volumetric MR spectroscopic imaging. In order to cope with low SNR of the metabolites, the MR spectra of 25 patients were subject-specifically averaged within the tumour borders transferred from FET PET and compared to non-affected white matter of the contra lateral side. Strongest signal drops were found for GLU (0.58±0.43, WHO II) and NAA (0.33±0.13, WHO II-IV), strongest increase for CHO/NAA (3.9±2.4). The metabolite changes showed no dependency on tumour grade.
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