White matter functional MRI has been successfully demonstrated in studies using high-field scanners and customized sequences. In the current study, we demonstrated that conventional GRE EPI using 3T MRI replicated white matter activation in the corpus callosum at both the group and individual levels (61.5% of individuals). Importantly, hemodynamic response functions (HRF) using delayed-onset improved sensitivity to white matter activation over the canonical HRF developed from gray matter activity. The results suggest that white matter fMRI studies, which are increasingly reported in the literature, benefit significantly from optimization in acquisition and analysis methods.
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