Sonal Josan1,2, Ralph Hurd3,
Adam B. Kerr4, Yi-Fen Yen3, Peder E. Z. Larson5,
Adolf Pfefferbaum1,6, Daniel Spielman2, Dirk Mayer1,2
1SRI International, Menlo
Park, CA, United States; 2Radiology, Stanford University,
Stanford, CA, United States; 3GE Healthcare Applied Science
Laboratory, Menlo Park, CA, United States; 4Electrical
Engineering, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States; 5Dept
of Radiology & Biomedical Imaging, UC-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA,
United States; 6Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Stanford
University, Stanford, CA, United States
Dynamic 3D metabolic imaging of hyperpolarized [1-13C]-pyruvate requires a large number of RF excitations, which can impact the shape of the dynamic response, the calculation of apparent rate constants, and signal to noise ratio. This work investigates the performance of different flip angle schemes using multi-band RF pulses in multiple organs (brain, liver and kidney) with different tissue perfusion rates and metabolic activities.