Mary E. Loveless1,2, Deborah Lawson3,
Michael Collins3, Deborah Morosini3, Corinne Reimer3,
Dennis Huszar3, Jane Halliday4, John C. Waterton4,
John C. Gore2,5, Thomas E. Yankeelov2,5
1Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt
University, Nashville, TN, United States; 2Institute of Imaging
Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United States; 3Cancer
Bioscience, AstraZeneca, Boston, MA, United States; 4Translational
Sciences: Imaging, AstraZeneca, Macclesfield, Cheshire, United Kingdom; 5Radiology
& Radiological Science, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, United
States
AZD1480 is a novel small molecule inhibitor of Jak 1/2, which have been shown to be key mediators of Stat3 activation. Both DW-MRI and DCE-MRI have been widely used previously to monitor cancer treatment. Jak/Stat pathway inhibition has been shown to modulate tumor cell survival and tumor angiogenesis, so this work seeks to assess the utility of DW-MRI and DCE-MRI in assessing the efficacy of AZD1480 compared to the anti-angiogenic drug cediranib at early treatment time points. The results fo this study indicate that DW-MRI is more sensitive to the effects of AZD 1480 treatment compared to DCE-MRI measurements.