Felix Carbonell1,
1Montreal Neurological
Institute,
In the current work we introduce the notion of Impact of the Global Average in Functional Connectivity (IGAFC) for quantifying the sensitivity of seed-based correlation analysis to the inclusion of the global average signal as a confounding effect. The IGAFC index is defined as the correlation between the GA and the BOLD at a particular voxel times the correlation between the GA and the seed time course of interest. This definition enables the calculation of a threshold at which the impact of the GA would be large enough to artificially introduce negative correlations.