Emine Ulku Saritas1, Greg Zaharchuk2,
  Ajit Shankaranarayanan3, Murat Aksoy2, Roland Bammer2,
  Nancy J. Fischbein2, Maxwell Boakye4, Dwight G.
  Nishimura1
1Department of Electrical Engineering,
  Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States; 2Department of
  Radiology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States; 3Global
  Applied Science Laboratory, GE Healthcare, Menlo Park, CA, United States; 4Department
  of Neurosurgery, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States
There
  is much interest in extending diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) research to the
  spinal cord, whose connections are responsible for motor and sensory
  functions of the body. However, DTI of the spinal cord is limited by the need
  for high spatial-resolution, as well as the difficulties associated with
  susceptibility differences, field inhomogeneities (especially at 3T), and
  motion of the cord. A reduced field-of-view (FOV) method using a 2D
  echo-planar RF excitation has recently been shown to overcome these
  limitations and improve spinal cord diffusion-weighted imaging. This study
  addresses the application of this method to acquire high-resolution
  low-distortion DTI (including both fractional anisotropy (FA) maps and fiber
  tractography) of the spinal cord at 3T.