Masaaki Akahane1, Jiro Sato1,
Shuhei Komatsu1, Yasushi Watanabe2, Yoshiro Satake2,
Kuni Ohtomo1
1Radiology,
Nonenhanced
MRA by spin-labeling technique with subtraction between labeled and
non-labeled images was applied to the time-resolved study for better
background suppression in any inversion time. Seven patients having
arteriovenous malformations or fistulas of the pelvis or lower extremity
underwent nonenhanced time-resolved MRA using respiratory-gated balanced
steady state free precession (SSFP) sequence with 1.5-T scanner (Toshiba
EXCELART Vantage, Japan). Inversion times (TI) were assigned as 300, 800,
1300 and 1800 ms. Nonenhanced time-resolved MRA was useful for the evaluation
of hemodynamics of the arteriovenous malformation or fistula and the
distinction of feeding arteries.